MATA HARI

                On Oct. 15, 1917, the most infamous WWI spy was executed.  She had been born 41 years earlier in Holland as Margaretha Zell.  She married a Dutch soldier and they moved to Malaysia.  It was there that she learned Asian dances.  The marriage was a bad one and when Read more…

THE BULL MOOSE GETS PINKED

                In 1912, Teddy Roosevelt was running for President for the Progressive Party, better known as the Bull Moose Party.  The ever-energetic Teddy was travelling the country giving numerous speeches.  On Oct. 14, Roosevelt was in Milwaukee for a speech. Two days earlier, he told a magazine that he didn’t Read more…

MOLLY PITCHER

                  Revolutionary War heroine Mary Hays was born on Oct. 13, 1754 (or 1744).  She may have been a servant before she married William Hays.  When William Hays joined the Continental Army, she went along as a camp follower.  Camp followers were women who accompanied armies on the march Read more…

THE CHINESE FOG OF WAR

                The ancient Chinese are credited with inventing biological warfare.  In the 7th Century B.C., the fumigation of homes to kill pests gave the military the idea for chemical agents.  Historians have uncovered hundreds of recipes for them.  One was called the “soul-hunting fog” which used arsenic.  Another was the Read more…

CLEVELAND’S SECRET OPERATION

               With Presidential health in the news lately, here is the first in my series on Presidents who had health problems.                 After Grover Cleveland had been elected for the second time, he noticed a small bump on the roof of his mouth.  When the bump rapidly grew, doctors diagnosed Read more…

THE WAR OF THE CURRENTS

  In 1882, Edison attempted to parlay his invention of the light bulb by creating the Edison Electric Light Company to provide direct current to homes and businesses.  The problem was direct current lost voltage over distance so the power plants had to be located near the customers.  Edison had Read more…

FACTS ABOUT TECUMSEH

Tecumseh was born in what is today Ohio in 1768. He was the son of a chief in the Shawnee tribe.  His name meant “shooting star” or “blazing comet”. During his childhood, villages he lived in were attacked several times by whites, forcing his family to move. Despite seeing the Read more…

CHER AMI

A hero emerged on this day in October 4, 1918.  Cher Ami became one of the most famous animals associated with the Great War.  The AEF used carrier pigeons to send messages.  600 pigeons were donated by British pigeon fanciers. When the famous “Lost Battalion” got surrounded by German forces, Read more…