THE HISTORY OF MEMORIAL DAY

                On May 1, 1865, the newly freed slaves of Charleston, South Carolina decided to honor the 257 Union dead from the siege of Charleston.  A procession was held that included 3,000 schoolchildren carrying roses.  The song “John Brown’s Body” was sung as they paraded.  Women with flowers decorated the Read more…

THE ORIGINAL ASSASSINS

                The first assassins in history were a legendary group of murderers associated with Middle East at the time of the Crusades.  Since most of the evidence we have about the Assassins comes from sources that opposed them, it is hard to tell where the facts end and the legend Read more…

THE DESTRUCTION OF A MONASTERY

                In 1943, the Anglo-Americans invaded Italy because Churchill convinced Roosevelt that a cross-Channel invasion should be postponed until 1944.  To appease Stalin, it was agreed that an Italian campaign would tie down German units that might otherwise face the Red Army.  Churchill felt a strike at the “soft underbelly Read more…

“PUT THE BOYS IN”

                Part of Gen. Grant’s strategy to capture Richmond involved conquering the Shenandoah Valley.  He assigned the task to Maj. Gen. Sigel.  In May, 1864, Sigel moved south up the valley.  His targets were the towns of Staunton and Lynchburg.  Facing him was the army of Maj. Gen. John Breckinridge.  Read more…

FISHING FOR DISCHARGE

On May 14, 1864, Gen. Grant and his Army of the Potomac were about a week into the Wilderness Campaign (sometimes called the Overland Campaign).  It had fought two vicious battles in the Wilderness forest and at Spotsylvania Court House.  Although stymied at both places by Gen. Lee’s Army of Read more…

EMBARRASSING DEATH:  Tycho Brahe

                Tycho Brahe was a famous astronomer who accurately measured the stars and planets before the telescope was invented.  He improved the sextant and quadrant to make his measurements.  He was the first to propose that comets were objects in space.  He also was a believer in alchemy.  His achievements Read more…