THE KNIGHTS TEMPLAR

                In 1199 (the 100th anniversary of the First Crusaders capture of Jerusalem), French knight Hughes de Payen and eight others swore at the Church of the Holy Sepulchre in Jerusalem that they would protect pilgrims to the Holy Land.  They took a vow of poverty, chastity, and obedience.  They Read more…

SMOKEY BEAR

                On August 9, 1944, the U.S. Forestry Service authorized the creation of a baby bear symbol for firefighting efforts by the public.  WWII was underway and there were fewer firefighters because many joined the military.  The public was enlisted to fight fires.  Part of it was war related as Read more…

THE ST. ALBANS RAID

                The St. Albans Raid was the most Northern action of the Civil War.  Lt. Bennett Young of the Confederate army had escaped from a Union prison camp and made it to Canada.  He came up with the idea of robbing some Northern banks to get back at his captors.  Read more…

GLADIATOR FACTS

                 Gladiators were usually either slaves, criminals, or prisoners of war.  Some might even be free men who joined for the adventure and/or fame.  New gladiators were called novicius.  They were brought to the training school (ludus).  The owner was called the lanista.  He had to determine what category the Read more…

PT-109

Today is the anniversary of the ramming and sinking of John F. Kennedy’s PT-109 in 1943.  A PT (patrol torpedo) boat was a wooden, speedy boat used against enemy shipping.  Their attacks on Japanese warships were close to suicidal.  What follows was my examination of the accuracy of the movie Read more…