LIKE A KING

Alexander’s last great battle was in India at the River Hydaspes.  He faced his most worthy opponent in this battle.  King Porus fought from elephant-back and very nearly defeated Alexander.  Porus was wounded by a spear in the battle and his elephant supposedly pulled the spear out.  After the battle, Read more…

WHY TAKE HALF?

After Alexander had defeated the Persians in the Battles of Granicus and Issus, he went on to conquer Egypt.  Everyone knew the job of conquering the whole Persian Empire was not finished, but Alexander had half and Darius still had a huge army.  Darius sent a message to Alexander offering Read more…

AFRAID OF HIS SHADOW

The teenage Alexander once accompanied his father Philip on a horse-buying expedition.  There was one magnificent stallion that Philip was interested in, but none of his expert horsemen could stay on the horse.  Each was bucked off as soon as he got in the saddle.  Alexander was watching all this Read more…

ONE NECK

Roman emperor Caligula had a low opinion of the Roman public.  He sometimes would show the finger (that’s right, people were flipping the bird in ancient times) to people at banquets.  At the chariot races once, when he heard the crowd cheering for a chariot team that he did not Read more…

PEARL HARBOR WARNINGS

PEARL HARBOR WARNINGS For years, the final exam for Japanese naval cadets included the question:  “How would you attack Pearl Harbor?” The night before the attack, the FBI intercepted a suspicious phone call from Tokyo to the Japanese embassy in Honolulu. Early in the morning of the attack a minesweeper Read more…